Property $\Gamma$ and inner amenability

Amenability and the Liouville Property

We present a new approach to the amenability of groupoids (both in the measure theoretical and the topological setups) based on using Markov operators. We introduce the notion of an invariant Markov operator on a groupoid and show that the Liouville property (absence of non-trivial bounded harmonic functions) for such an operator implies amenability of the groupoid. Moreover, the groupoid actio...

Relative property A and relative amenability for countable groups

We define a relative property A for a countable group with respect to a finite family of subgroups. Many characterizations for relative property A are given. In particular a relative bounded cohomological characterization shows that if G has property A relative to a family of subgroups H and if each H ∈ H has property A, then G has property A. This result leads to new classes of groups that hav...

Property a as Metric Amenability and Its Applications to Geometry

Weak Amenability and 2-weak Amenability of Beurling Algebras

Let Lω(G) be a Beurling algebra on a locally compact abelian group G. We look for general conditions on the weight which allows the vanishing of continuous derivations of Lω(G). This leads us to introducing vector-valued Beurling algebras and considering the translation of operators on them. This is then used to connect the augmentation ideal to the behavior of derivation space. We apply these ...

Amenability and co-amenability in non-abelian group duality

Leptin’s theorem asserts that a locally compact group is amenable if and only if its Fourier algebra has a bounded (by one) approximate identity. In the language of locally compact quantum groups—in the sense of J. Kustermans and S. Vaes—, it states that a locally compact group is amenable if and only if its quantum group dual is co-amenable. It is an open problem whether this is true for gener...